5" Polished Tiger Iron "Stromatolite" - 3.02 Billion Years

This is a gorgeous, 5" wide, polished section of a 3.02 billion year old Stromatolite collected from the Ord Ranges in Western Australia. Commonly referred to as Tiger Iron, it is a banded structure of Tigers Eye, Red Jasper, and Hematite. One theory is that tiger iron is a typical stromatolite that has undergone mineral replacement with iron oxide. Another is that the microbes formed the banded iron directly while the stromatolite was being formed. Either way it's gorgeous to look at and even more impressive when you consider that it's evidence of life on earth several billion years ago.

Stromatolites are the layered trace fossils of microbial life, primarily cyanobacteria. Some of them date back an astounding 3.4 billion years, making them the oldest record of life on Earth! Stromatolites and Microbialites were typically formed in shallow water by the growth of layer upon layer of cyanobacteria, a single-celled, photosynthesizing microbe. These layers often form very beautiful and colorful banded structures in the rock.

These oxygen-producing cyanobacteria were so simple they lacked a DNA-packaging nucleus, but were responsible for possibly the largest changes the earth has undergone. They were the only major source of atmospheric oxygen critical for the development of more complex life.


It comes with an acrylic display stand.

Please note: Australia has strict laws governing the export of all fossils. These specimens were exported legally with appropriate permits.
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DETAILS
SPECIES
Tiger Iron
LOCATION
Ord Ranges, Western Australia
FORMATION
Cleaverville Formation
SIZE
5 x 3.2", .25" Thick
CATEGORY
ITEM
#129207
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